The Trend Towards Fewer And Larger Farms As Economic Growth Occurs :: essays research papers

The Trend Towards few and Larger Farms as Economic Growth OccursThe structure of US gardening has been shaped towards less but thefarms are large. In the early generation of this country, people could make a funding on the 160 realm they had received from The Homestead Act of 1862. Thisact gave families clear titles to 160 acres if they had lived on it for fiveyears. Though in todays changing world farmers scram been forced to increasethe sites of their operations or go out of the land business. The farmingbusiness is a flair of life to closely of those who do it and do not want to quitdoing it now but with the withdraw of the farm incomes increasing alone of the time itis making farmers change their way of life.The Agriculture Economics and Agribusiness textbook, sixth addition,says that there are trine classifications of farms by economic size. The firstclassification is the expanding sector . This sector gross revenue more than $100,000per year of farm products, it i s 16% of the farms in the US. It also matures80% of all of the farm outputs or products in the US. The farms in this sectorproduce nearly all of the farm products produced the US but are besides contributeto small parts of the farms in the US. The expanding sector of agriculturenumbered 271,000 farms in the 1980s. This number increased to 326,000 farms by1991. The gain of the farm income of this sector is still $20,847 per farm. Thetotal income per farm averaged $180,276 per year. This sectors main incomecomes from farming and very little of its income comes from off of the farm jobs.This sector is growing because there is becoming more man-sized farms that producemost of our food.The second sector is called the declining sector. This sector includesthe farms that sold products amid $20,000 and $99,000 worth of products ayear. Those farms decreased from 637,000 in 1980 to 549,000 in 1991. Thesefarms produced only 16%of the total farming output. The income for those farmsoperat ors averaged $47,018 per farm in 1991. This used to be the most popularsector of farming people made there living off of small farms like this butwithin the last 20 years this sector has decreased growth and is decreasing moreall the time. These small farms are either being bought out by the larger farmsor the owners of these farms could not make a living at it.